Research Paper Volume 16, Issue 5 pp 4236—4249

AST-120 improved uremic pruritus by lowering indoxyl sulfate and inflammatory cytokines in hemodialysis patients

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Figure 4. The comparison of indoxyl sulfate (A), p-cresol sulfate (B), and TNF-α (C) levels between the AST-120 group and the control group from the 3rd to the 7th visit. *p < 0.05, when comparing 3rd visit for AST-120 group.