COVID-19 Research Paper Volume 13, Issue 3 pp 3190—3201

The age pattern of the male-to-female ratio in mortality from COVID-19 mirrors that of cardiovascular disease in the general population

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Figure 2. Ratios of male to female deaths from cardiovascular disease (adjusted for population sex distribution) for (A) the US, and (B) combined ratios for the European countries: Italy, France, Spain, Germany, and the Netherlands. A 1:1 ratio is indicated by white horizontal lines.