Priority Research Paper Volume 15, Issue 13 pp 5966—5989

Chemically induced reprogramming to reverse cellular aging

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Figure 3. Reprogramming small molecule cocktails restore NCC alterations in senescent cells. (A) Chemical structures of small molecules of basal cocktails used to generate induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from mouse (left) or human (right) somatic cells. (B) Correlation heatmaps showing eGFP and mCherry colocalization in human senescent fibroblasts demonstrate the effects of 80 different combinations of small molecules (n=2). (C, D) Validation of six selected cocktails through independent experiments, showing colocalization (C) and representative images (D) of eGFP and mCherry signals. Scale bar, 50 μm. Data are mean ± SD. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ****p < 0.0001. One-way ANOVA-Bonferroni.