Research Paper Volume 16, Issue 3 pp 2005—2025

The anti-aging effect of vitamin D and vitamin D receptor in Drosophila midgut

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Figure 4. EC-specific VDR knockdown decreases the number of Dl+ cells. (A) EC-specific knockdown of VDR decreases the number of Delta+ cells. Flies carrying the Myots>GFP or Myots>GFP+VDRRi genotypes were incubated at 29° C for 1 week. The whole guts of flies were dissected, fixed, and labeled with anti-Dl (red) and anti-GFP (green) antibodies and DAPI (blue). The original magnification is 400×. (B) Frequency of Dl+ cells per Myo- small cell. Three-day-old females were shifted to 29° C for 1 week, and their dissected guts were fixed and immunostained with anti-Dl (red) and anti-GFP (green) antibodies and DAPI (blue). The number of Dl+ cells in the Myo- small cells was determined in these guts. Data (mean ± standard error) in Myots>GFP or Myots>GFP+VDRRi flies were collated from 882 and 1192 Myo- cells of 16 and 15 guts, respectively. P-values were determined using Student’s t-test. P < 0.0001 compared with Myots>GFP flies.