Research Paper Volume 12, Issue 1 pp 628—649

Concomitant memantine and Lactobacillus plantarum treatment attenuates cognitive impairments in APP/PS1 mice

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Figure 2. Effects of choline supplementation on TMAO synthesis in C57BL/6J mice. Plasma TMA (A) and TMAO (B) levels in C57BL/6J mice with or without choline supplementation (1%) as determined by LC/MS. ***P<0.001, versus the C57BL/6J mice, by unpaired Student's t-tests. All values are mean ± S.D. n=30.