Research Paper Volume 3, Issue 10 pp 1028—1038

Genome protective effect of metformin as revealed by reduced level of constitutive DNA damage signaling

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Figure 6. Effect of metformin on ability of TK6 cells to oxidize 2',7'-dihydro-dichlorofluorescein diacetate (H2DCF-DA). TK6 cells were untreated (Ctrl) or treated with 1, 5 or 10 mM metformin (MF) for 48 h. The cells were then incubated for 30 min with 10 μM H2DCF-DA and their fluorescence was measured by flow cytometry. While H2DCF-DA is not fluorescent, the product of its oxidation (DCF) by intracellular ROS shows strong green fluorescence. Note dramatic decline in fluorescence intensity of cells treated with 5 or 10 mM metformin.