Research Paper Volume 8, Issue 6 pp 1223—1235

Retinoic acid treated human dendritic cells induce T regulatory cells via the expression of CD141 and GARP which is impaired with age

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Figure 4. Expression of CD141 and GARP on DCs renders them tolerogenic enhancing their capacity to induce T regulatory cells. DCs from young subjects were stimulated with RA at 1 μM for 24h. RA- treated DCs were sorted into CD141hi, GARP+ (CD141hi) and CD141lo, GARP (CD141lo) populations and cultured with allogenic CD4 T cells. (A) Flow chart for experimental set up. Bar graphs depict- (B) the level of IFN-γsecretion; (C) IL-10 secretion; (D) the percentage of CD4+CD25+CD127lo FoxP3+ T reg cells; (E) Histogram depicts the expression of FoxP3 on CD4+CD25+ CD127lo gated cells. Figures are mean +/− S.E. of 5 different experiments. Purified CD141hi and CD141lo populations of DCs were stimulated with PAM for 24h. The expression of expression markers and cytokine secretion was determined. Bar graphs depict the Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI) of- (F) CD80; (G) CD86; (H) HLADR. Bar graphs depict the levels of (I) TNF-α; (J) IL-10. Figures are mean +/− S.E. of 4 different experiments.