Research Paper Volume 8, Issue 10 pp 2324—2336

A comprehensive transcriptomic analysis of differentiating embryonic stem cells in response to the overexpression of Mesogenin 1

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Figure 3. The coexpression networks of related pathways during somitogenesis. We analyzed the signaling pathways network of dynamic regulation during somitogenesis at three different time points including12h, 24h and 48h. Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway was only significantly regulated in 12h, PPAR signaling pathway and Insulin signaling pathway were significantly regulated in 24h, Jak-STAT signaling pathway and B cell receptor signaling pathway were significantly regulated in 48h. 2 signaling pathways played roles at both 12h and 24h. Erb signaling pathway can activate Neurotrophin signaling pathway via MAPK signaling pathway. Jun, regulated by MAPK signaling pathway, induce neurotrophin activation. 5 signaling pathways regulated significantly at 24h and 48h, TGF-β signaling pathway activated Wnt signaling pathway via the expression of TGF-β1. Wnt1 is target gene of Wnt signaling pathway and Wnt1 can induced the activation of mTOR signaling pathway. 3 signaling pathways regulated significantly at 12h and 48h. 9 signaling pathways regulated at three different time points. MAPK and Hedgehog signaling pathways can activate Notch signaling pathway by activating Akt2 and Gli2 respectively. Notch1 and Hes1 are the downstream effectors of Notch signaling pathway and Hes1 is the target gene of Notch1. Hes7 can inhibit Notch target genes, so we hypothesize that Hes1 may have the similar effect. For simplicity, several target genes, gene products, and regulatory interactions are not shown.