Research Paper Volume 15, Issue 10 pp 4253—4268

Effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical intervention on sperm quality: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

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Figure 4. Comparison-adjusted funnel plot for mean overall change in sperm parameters in all comparisons. (A) Pregnancy rate. (B) Sperm concentration. (C) Sperm total motility. (D) Sperm forward motility. (E) Sperm quality.