Research Paper Volume 12, Issue 1 pp 502—517

CXCL9 chemokine promotes the progression of human pancreatic adenocarcinoma through STAT3-dependent cytotoxic T lymphocyte suppression

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Figure 5. CXCL9 directly inhibited in vitro activation of CD8+ T cells. (A) showed that in vitro CXCL9 treatment dose-dependently repress division of activated CD8+ T cells; (B) showed that in vitro CXCL9 treatment significantly repressed expression of proliferation marker Ki67; (C) showed that in vitro CXCL9 treatment significantly repressed expression of activation marker Granzyme B; (D) showed a positive correlation between CXCL9 and CXCR3 expression in PAAD tissue; (E) showed that CXCL9 treatment significantly induced CXCR9 expression in CD8+ cytotoxic T cells; (F) showed that in vitro CXCL9 significantly suppressed the mRNA expression of anti-tumour cytokines IL2, TNFα and IFNγ in CD8+ cytotoxic T cells; (G) showed that in vitro CXCL9 treatment suppressed the secretion of anti-tumour cytokines IL2, TNFα and IFNγ in CD8+ cytotoxic T cells. *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001 when compared with control.