Research Paper Volume 12, Issue 10 pp 9935—9947

Gorlin syndrome-induced pluripotent stem cells form medulloblastoma with loss of heterozygosity in PTCH1

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Figure 1. Generation of iPSCs from fibroblasts of patients with Gorlin syndrome. (A) Protocol for iPSC generation. (B) Phase-contrast microphotographs of Gln-iPSCs (G11, G12, G36, G72). (C) RT-PCR analysis of the Sendai virus. (D) Immunocytochemical analysis of Gln-iPSCs using antibodies to NANOG, OCT4/3, SOX2, SSEA4, and TRA1-60. (E) Expression of the endogenous TERT, NANOG, SOX2, OCT4/3, and DNMT3B genes. (F) in vitro differentiation of Gln-iPSCs into three germ layers. Immunocytochemical analysis of Gln-iPSCs using antibodies to Tuj-1, α-smooth muscle actin (SMA) and α-fetoprotein (AFP). Expression of the endogenous TERT, NANOG, SOX2, OCT4/3, and DNMT3B genes. (G) Karyotypes of Gln-iPSCs at the indicated passage number. Numbers in brackets indicate the number of cells analyzed.